| About San Miguel de Allende |
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A city rich in culture, history and heritage, San Miguel de Allende is known as the home of heroes of the Mexican independence and as a national center for the arts. Founded in 1542 by Fray Juan de San Miguel, a Franciscan missionary born in Spain, on the site of hot springs believed to have curative powers. He built an open air chapel and the Indian mission was named San Miguel in honor of his patron saint. Silver deposits were later found in the surrounding mountains and the mission town was renamed San Miguel el Grande and became the center for Spain’s acquisition of the region’s riches. As a colonial city, it has the charm and feel of “Old Europe.” In addition to St. Michael, the city’s other namesake, Ignacio de Allende y Unzaga was born in San Miguel in 1769. His family home is now a National Museum and sits on one corner of the main square, known as El Jardin (The Garden). As a young man he became a major figure for independence and together with Father Hidalgo led forces against the Spanish occupiers in 1810. In recognition of his heroic efforts, the government changed the name of San Miguel to San Miguel de Allende in 1826. Known as Spain’s colonial jewel, it has always been and remains a city full of surprises hidden behind 50 foot stone walls and wrought iron adorned balconies. Within are stunning courtyards and lush gardens only visible when the magnificent old doors are laid open. The interiors now house gourmet restaurants, luxurious shopping, art galleries, museums and much more. The cobblestone streets and numerous public fountains and parks help complete the trip to the 1700’s. In 1926 San Miguel de Allende was declared a National Monument which was critical to preserving the architecture and old world charm of the town to this day. Neon signs, traffic lights, chain stores, and many more blights of modern living were banned. All buildings are limited to two stories other than the original religious buildings creating a skyline dominated by steeples, towers and domes. The compactness of the city makes all its treasures within easy walking distance.
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